Birds called from the woods, and I put my hand on Hazel’s head to calm her while I squatted on the edge of the ravine and listened. Apart from the birds, the only other sound was the wind breathing through the trees and moving the first green shoots of spring.
All else was quiet atop the mountain.
Hazel and I were alone except for the ghosts of the long dead Cherokee that must haunt these peaks on Tatham Gap Road, or Forest Service Road 423, a section of the 5,000-mile long Trail of Tears that marks one of the early but ongoing efforts by our country to get rid of our non-white residents — to kidnap, imprison, kill or oust them and claim this world of vast spaces for our own, more white, more European kind.

It is, as I say, an ongoing campaign — this relentless effort to rid ourselves of the other.
And 143 years ago, these woods would have been alive with the cries and tears of the Cherokee, who were corralled in their home valleys and force-marched to more barren lands, less desirable lands in the northeastern corner of Oklahoma.
When it came time to kidnap and imprison the Cherokee, the U.S. Army cleared and widened an ancient Native American path from the Cheoah Valley in Graham County, North Carolina, through Long Creek Valley and over Snowbird Mountain until they reached Pile Ridge in Cherokee County where they would hold the prisoners until they could be driven like cattle to the Oklahoma Territory.

Some 17,000 were forced from their homes in North Carolina and surrounding states, with more than 4,000 of them dying along the way. The old, the young and the feeble were first to go, and then many of the healthy — all ravaged by cold, rain, heat or snow, and weakened by shock, abuse, mistreatment, indifference and hunger.
It was as American as America today where masked and heavily armed troops have been sicced by a vile federal administration on “alien” immigrants in communities from Minneapolis, Minnesota, to New Iberia, Louisiana, from California to Connecticut.
Like the Cherokee of old, the new unwanted are being housed in pop-up prisons designed for cruelty and callousness, managed by private, for-profit Gestapos — the CEO Group, CoreCivic and others that are running these charnel houses of capitalist evil — the Adams County Correctional Center in Mississippi, the Adelanto ICE Processing Center in California, the Stewart Detention Center in Georgia, the Karnes County Detention Center in Texas, the South Florida Detention Center, known as “Alligator Alcatraz,” in the cypress swamps of south Florida, and others.
It’s almost as if is 1838 all over again.

It’s older than America, of course, and probably is as old as our species. Riots broke out in London in 1517 as anger over immigrant workers boiled over, eventually making their way into a play credited to William Shakespeare.
This speech from the play is delivered to the angry crowd by London Sheriff Thomas More. He asks the rioters to imagine that they themselves are the immigrants being attacked:
Grant them removed, and grant that this your noise
Hath chid down all the majesty of England;
Imagine that you see the wretched strangers,
Their babies at their backs and their poor luggage,
Plodding to the ports and coasts for transportation,
And that you sit as kings in your desires,
Authority quite silent by your brawl,
And you in ruff of your opinions clothed;
What had you got? I’ll tell you: you had taught
How insolence and strong hand should prevail,
How order should be quelled; and by this pattern
Not one of you should live an agèd man,
For other ruffians, as their fancies wrought,
With self same hand, self reasons, and self right,
Would shark on you, and men like ravenous fishes
Would feed on one another.”
This A few Cherokee, of course, didn’t make the trip at all. They hid out in the mountains along the Trail of Tears and avoided the interloping new-comers for years, rebuilding their society and lives day by day until they reassembled the rudiments of a nation.
Today the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians in North Carolina controls approximately 57,000 acres of land, primarily the Qualla Boundary near the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
But the stink of what we did as a nation has endured and will endure long after the deaths of all of us complaining about the hoards of immigrants supposedly taking our jobs, raping our daughters and buying up all the homes in our lands.
Eating our pets, I hear.
How easily we forget our history. How easily we neglect to live by the precepts taught us as children. How easily we sell our souls.









