Tubman was one of a kind

Harriet Tubman was born into slavery here outside Cambridge, Maryland, in Dorchester County, and no one could have predicted at her birth in 1822 that she would become its most famous and most celebrated citizen.

Harriet Tubman
Harriet Tubman from a photograph taken in the 1860s or early 70s.

Tubman was a freedom fighter like no other. Though “barely five feet tall,” she became a giant.

In 2024, the Maryland National Guard posthumously promoted her to brigadier general for her work as an armed scout and spy during the Civil War,. She especially was noted for her heroism leading the Union raids on the Combahee River Ferry in Beaufort County, South Carolina, where some 700 plantation slaves were freed.

But Tubman was even bigger than that.

She had already become known for her escape from slavery and her night-time forays back into slave states to rescue and escort slaves to freedom.

In 2019, the National Museum of African American History and Culture and the Library of Congress jointly acquired the photograph above that was compiled by a Quaker school teacher who taught at Camp Todd, the Freedman’s School in Arlington, Virginia.

Harriet Tubman statue in downtown Cambridge, Maryland

The album was originally compiled as a gift for Tubman and contained 49 images taken during the 1860s.

“This photo album allows us to see Harriet Tubman in a riveting, new way; other iconic portraits present her as either stern or frail,” said Lonnie G. Bunch III, the founding director of the museum. “This new photograph shows her relaxed and very stylish. Sitting with her arm casually draped across the back of a parlor chair, she’s wearing an elegant bodice and a full skirt with a fitted waist. Her posture and facial expression remind us that historical figures are far more complex than we realize. This adds significantly to what we know about this fierce abolitionist—it helps to humanize such an iconic figure.”

Walking the streets of Cambridge today, where murals of Tubman and the Underground Railroad she helped establish adorn building walls, and shops sell Tubman goods and memorabilia, it’s fitting to be a bit awed by all she accomplished.

Lies give our lives meaning

If everyone always lies to you, Hannah Arendt once wrote, the consequence is not that you believe the lies, “but that no one believes anything at all anymore—and rightly so, because lies, by their very nature, have to be changed, to be ‘re-lied,’ so to speak” — the liar constantly rewriting his own history.

Arendt was concerned with government lies, which require officials too to constantly rewrite history. Under a system of government lies, she believed, people are deprived of their capacity to act, their capacity to think and to judge. “With such a people you can then do what you please,” Arendt wrote.

In this 1936 photograph from Hamburg, Germany, a man believed to be August Landmesser refuses to take part in the Nazi salute while a crowd cheers and salutes Adolph Hitler at a naval shipyard.

But a lying government often has little more to do to keep the populace in line. The people themselves begin to lie as part of their everyday lives. They mirror their government and their government mirrors them.

We are all George Santos. We pad our resumes. We spend our working years sitting behind a desk, shuffling papers, and when we grow old we feel the absence of adventure. We make do with tall tales.

And the only harm in inventing stories to make our lives more interesting are the lies themselves. The lies become our lives.

There are few August Landmessers among us. We are sheep.

Loneliness, Arendt counseled, is a better choice than associating with a dishonest person, a liar; those who keep company with liars will soon be liars themselves.